B. Decline of Saul and rise of David (5 years) ~ cont.
2. David's dangers and flights ~ cont.
j. David's last meeting with Jonathan - 1 Samuel 23:16-18
k. David's betraal by the Ziphites - 1 Samuel 23:19-23
l. David escapes to wilderness of Maon - 1 Samuel 23:24-28; Psalm 54:1-7
m. David goes to Engedi - 1 Samuel 23:29; Psalm 17:1-15
3. David's mercy to Saul and his rise in popularity
a. David's mercy to Saul at Engedi - 1 Samuel 24:1-22; Psalm 57:1-1; 108:1-5
b. Death of Samuel (apx 88 years) 1 Samuel 25:1
{pages 468 - 472}
I thought it interesting that Jonathan was not actively engaged in helping his father. He knew where David was...yet he did not participate. A true friend is a valuable asset.
Friend...what is a friend? I know I posted a few days back on the friendship of David and Jonathan, but I did not take time to examine the actual word.
A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity. (Proverbs 17:17)
Friend - H7453 - From H7462; an associate (more or less close).
- H7462 - A primitive root; to tend a flock, that is, pasture it; intransitively to graze (literally or figuratively); generally to rule; by extension to associate with (as a friend).
The next verses have a different Hebrew word for friend:
A man that hath friends must shew himself friendly: and there is a friend that sticketh closer than a brother. (Proverbs 18:24)
Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful. (Proverbs 27:6)
H157 - A primitive root; to have affection for (sexually or otherwise).
He that hath the bride is the bridegroom: but the friend of the bridegroom, which standeth and heareth him, rejoiceth greatly because of the bridegroom's voice: this my joy therefore is fulfilled. (John 3:29)
G5384 - Properly dear, that is, a friend; actively fond, that is, friendly (still as a noun, an associate, neighbor, etc.).
A couple to meditate upon:
Iron sharpeneth iron; so a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend. (Proverbs 27:17)
Ye adulterers and adulteresses, know ye not that the friendship of the world is enmity with God? whosoever therefore will be a friend of the world is the enemy of God. (James 4:4)
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