Showing posts with label Tamar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tamar. Show all posts

Thursday, May 5, 2011

Day 125-11

VIII - The Reign of David - 1025-985 B.C. ~ cont.
B. David's sin and its consequences ~ cont.
2. Absalom's rebellion ~ cont.
p. Battle of Mt. Ephraim - 2 Samuel 18:1-8
q. Slaying of Absalom (apx 30 years) by Joab - 2 Samuel 18:9-18
r. News brought to David - 2 Samuel 18:19-33; Psalm 10:1-18
s. Joab reproaches David for his grief - 2 Samuel 19:1-10; Psalm 122:1-9
{pages 552 - 556}

For the battle was there scattered over the face of all the country: and the wood devoured more people that day than the sword devoured.  (2 Samuel 18:8)

I've always found that intriguing that more people were slain by the forest, than by the sword.  Quite a few lost their lives that day.

Where the people of Israel were slain before the servants of David, and there was there a great slaughter that day of twenty thousand men.  (2 Samuel 18:7)

Gill's commentary:

 For the battle was there scattered over the face of all the country,.... Or the warriors were scattered, as the Targum; Absalom's soldiers, their ranks were broken, and they were thrown into the utmost confusion, and ran about here and there all over the field or plain in which the battle was fought, and into the neighbouring wood: 

and the wood devoured more people that day than the sword devoured; there were more slain in it the in the field of battle, what by one thing or another; as by falling into pits and on stumps of trees, and being entangled in the bushes, and could make but little haste, and so were overtaken by David's men, and slain; insomuch that, as Josephus (h) observes, there were more slain fleeing than fighting, and perhaps some might perish by wild beasts; so the Targum,"and the beasts of the wood slew more of the people than were slain by the sword;''and so the Syriac and Arabic versions render the words to the same purpose.

This verse has puzzled me:

Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself a pillar, which is in the king's dale: for he said, I have no son to keep my name in remembrance: and he called the pillar after his own name: and it is called unto this day, Absalom's place.  (2 Samuel 18:8)

Because in 2 Samuel 14:27:

And unto Absalom there were born three sons, and one daughter, whose name was Tamar: she was a woman of a fair countenance.

So which is it, sons or no?

Gill on 14:27:

And unto Absalom there were born three sons,.... Who very probably died young; and the rather it may be thought so, since their names are not given, and more especially since it is said that Absalom had no sons, and therefore erected a pillar to keep up the remembrance of his name; unless it can be thought that that was set up before he had any sons, which is not so likely; see 2Sa_18:18,

and one daughter, whose name was Tamar; and whom he named after his sister Tamar, who was ravished by Amnon; the Septuagint version in some copies adds,"and she became the wife of Rehoboam, the son of Solomon, and bore to him Abia;''and so says Josephus (b); see 1Ki_15:22, 

she was a woman of a fair countenance; as was her aunt, after whom she was named, 2Sa_13:1; by this it appears that she lived to a woman's estate, though the sons of Absalom died young.

Interesting thought about the daughter of Absalom, Tamar...I did a quick search on Tamar and do not see her name connected with Rehoboam.  Which then made me wonder what Tamar means.  I have probably researched it before, but obviously did not retain it.  Repetition is good.  :-)

Tamar - H8559 - The same as H8558; Tamar, the name of three women and a place.
  • H8558 - From an unused root meaning to be erect; a palm tree.
I found the word Tamar and H8559 each 24 times.

I like the depth of thought that a palm tree invokes.  So...rabbit trailing...lol...found quite a few sites on palm trees, sharing this one as I thought it gave a concise overview, Palm Tree.  I found this one encouraging as well, The palm tree in the Bible.

Enjoyed the verse below and the reminder it gave for those of the household of faith.

The righteous shall flourish like the palm tree: he shall grow like a cedar in Lebanon.  (Psalm 92:12)

Sunday, January 23, 2011

Day 23

II The Age of The Patriarchs - 1967-1606 B.C. ~ cont.
E. Joseph ~ cont.
c. Sold into Egypt by his brethren - Genesis 37:36; 39:1
2. Prosperity in Egypt - Genesis 39:2-6
3. Judah and Tamar
a. Tamar's husbands - Genesis 38:6-30; 1 Chronicles 2:4
4. Joseph flees adultery - Genesis 39:7-19
5. Joseph jailed
a. His prosperity - Genesis 39:20-23
b. Joseph interprets dreams of baker and butler - Genesis 40:23
6. Death of Isaac (180 years) - Genesis 35:28-29

And the Lord was with Joseph, and he was a prosperous man; and he was in the house of his master the Egyptian.  (Genesis 39:2)

And his master saw that the Lord was with him, and that the Lord made all that he did to prosper in his hand.  (Genesis 39:3)

But the Lord was with Joseph, and shewed him mercy, and gave him favour in the sight of the keeper of the prison.  (Genesis 39:21)

The keeper of the prison looked not to any thing that was under his hand; because the Lord was with him, and that which he did, the Lord made it to prosper.  (Genesis 39:23)

Joseph was known to be a good steward and favored of God.  Gill's commentary on the portions underlined above:

Gen 39:2 And the Lord was with Joseph,.... Blessing him with his gracious presence, with discoveries of his love, and communion with himself, though destitute of the means of grace and ordinances of worship he enjoyed in his father's house; favouring him with bodily health, and protecting him from all evils and enemies:

Gen 39:3 and that the Lord made all that he did to prosper in his hand; and though Potiphar might have no knowledge of the true Jehovah, whose name he uses, yet he might have a notion of a supreme Being, and that all outward prosperity was owing to him; and knowing Joseph to be an Hebrew, as it is plain his wife did, Gen_39:14; and Jehovah to be the God of the Hebrews, he imputes all the prosperity that attended Joseph and his services unto his God.

Gen 39:21 And the Lord was with Joseph,.... Comforting him with his presence under his afflictions; supporting him with his right hand; sanctifying all his troubles to him, and so causing him to bear them patiently and cheerfully:

Gen 39:23 and that which he did the Lord made it to prosper; every method he took to secure the prisoners, every scheme he formed to bring them to confession of their crimes, or to clear those that were innocent; and every other thing relative to prison affairs, all through the good hand of God upon him, guiding, directing, and blessing him, succeeded well, which gained him the favour and good will of the keeper and the prisoners.

I am feeling a tad bit convicted ~ Joseph who had done no evil, sold, made a servant first to Potiphar (who could have had him executed for the 'assault'), then as a servant to the jailer. In such circumstances one might be tempted to bewail the situation, wondering if there is anything lower to which one might descend.

It does not appear that Joseph was upset or annoyed by the situation, though (after interpreting the butler's dream) he does respond thus:

For indeed I was stolen away out of the land of the Hebrews: and here also have I done nothing that they should put into the dungeon. (Genesis 40:15)

Requesting that the butler, once restored, petition Pharaoh for him. Two years pass - Joseph obviously spent his time prudently and diligently. In due time Father will exalt us if we are about HIS business. This does not necessarily mean wealth and exalted positions of authority on this side of glory.

Taken to the depths, plunged into situations and circumstances that tried, tested and settled Joseph's resolve, Father brings him to the juncture:

And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, I am Pharaoh, and without thee shall no man lift up his hand or foot in all the land of Egypt. (Genesis 41:44)

Take comfort beloved of the Lord, for Father has said:

Heb 13:5  Let your conversation be without covetousness; and be content with such things as ye have: for he hath said, I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee. 

Heb 13:6  So that we may boldly say, The Lord is my helper, and I will not fear what man shall do unto me.