Showing posts with label Ham. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ham. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 4, 2011

Day 4

II From the Flood to the Patriarchs - 2319-1967 B.C.
A. Noah's descendants and related events
1. Son's to overspread the earth - Genesis 9:18-19
2. Descendant listed - Genesis 10:32; 1
a. Sons of Japheth - Genesis 10:2-5; 1 Chronicles 1:5-7
b. Sons of Ham - Genesis 10:6-20; 1 Chronicles 1:8-23; 1 Chronicles 1:17
(1) Birth of Arphaxad (53rd Gen) - 11 Chronicles 1:24; Genesis 11:10
(a) Noah's vineyard and drunkenness - Genesis 9:20-21
(b) Curse of Ham - Genesis 9:22-27
(2) Birth of Salah (52nd Gen) - Genesis 11:12, 10:24; 1 Chronicles 1:18
(3) Birth of Eber (51st Gen) - Genesis 11:14

Begin Parallel Passages
B. Joktan and Peleg (50th Gen) - Genesis 10:25; 1 Chronicles 1:19, 25; Genesis 11:16

                     Lineage of Peleg                                                           Lineage of Joktan  
1. Birth of Reu (49th Gen) - Genesis 11:18                  Genesis 10:26-30; 1 Chronicles 1:20-23
2. Birth of Serug (48th Gen) - Genesis 11:20
 End Parallel Passages

C. Tower of Babel - Genesis 11:1-9
D. Noah's descendants continued and related events
1. Birth of Nahor I (47th Gen) - 1 Chronicles 1:26; Genesis 11:22
2. Birth of Terah (46th Gen) - Genesis 11:24
3. Death of Nimrod the founder of Babylon (apx 172 years) ~ 2032 B.C.
E. Abram's ancestry and related events
1. Birth of Terah's sons - Genesis 11:26
a. Birth of Haran and Job (apx) - 2027 B.C.
b. Birth of Nahor II - 1997 B.C. (R) C 2000 B.C. (K)
2. Early history of Job - Job 1:1-5
3. Death of Peleg (239 years) - Genesis 11:19
4. Death of Nahor I (148 years) - Genesis 11:25
5. Death of Noah (950) years - Genesis 9:28-29
6. Birth of Abram (45th Gen) - 1 Chronicles 1:27
7. Birth of Lot, Haran's son - Genesis 11:27

Nimrod - son of Cush, son of Ham, son of Noah.

And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the earth.  (Genesis 10:8)

He was a mighty hunter before the Lord: wherefore it is said, Even as Nimrod the mighty hunter before the Lord. (Genesis 10:9)

And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.  (Genesis 10:10)

And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be mighty upon the earth.  (1 Chronicles 1:10)

I went on a hunt for more information about Nimrod, but will start with Gill's commentary on the 10:8 passage  ~ warning ~ it is lengthy:  :-D

And Cush begat Nimrod,.... Besides the other five sons before mentioned; and probably this was his youngest son, being mentioned last; or however he is reserved to this place, because more was to be spoken of him than of any of the rest. Sir Walter Raleigh (i) thinks that Nimrod was begotten by Cush after his other children were become fathers, and of a later time than some of his grandchildren and nephews: and indeed the sons of Raamah, the fourth son of Cush, are taken notice of before him: however, the Arabic writers (k) must be wrong, who make him to be the son of Canaan, whereas it is so clear and express from hence that he was the son of Cush. In the Greek version he is called Nebrod, and by Josephus, Nebrodes, which is a name of Bacchus; and indeed Nimrod is the same with the Bacchus of the Heathens, for Bacchus is no other than Barchus, the son of Cush; and Jacchus, which is another of his names in Jah of Cush, or the god the son of Cush; and it is with respect to his original name Nebrod, or Nebrodes, that Bacchus is represented as clothed with the skin of νεβρις, "nebris", or a young hind, as were also his priests; and so in his name Nimrod there may be an allusion to נמרא, "Nimra", which, in the Chaldee language, signifies a tiger, and which kind of creatures, with others, he might hunt; tigers drew in the chariot of Bacchus, and he was sometimes clothed with the skin of one; though the name of Nimrod is usually derived from מרד, "to rebel", because he was a rebel against God, as is generally said; and because, as Jarchi observes, he caused all the world to rebel against God, by the advice he gave to the generation of the division, or confusion of languages, the builders of Babel: he seems to be the same with Belus, the founder of Babel and of the Babylonian empire, whom Diodorus Siculus (l) confounds with Ninus his son:

he began to be a mighty man in the earth: that is, he was the first that formed a plan of government, and brought men into subjection to it; and so the Jews (m) make him to be the first king after God; for of the ten kings they speak of in the world, God is the first, and Nimrod the second; and so the Arabic writers (n) say, he was the first of the kings that were in the land of Babylon; and that, seeing the figure of a crown in the heaven, he got a golden one made like it, and put it on his head; hence it was commonly reported, that the crown descended to him from heaven; for this refers not to his gigantic stature, as if he was a giant, as the Septuagint render it; or a strong robust man, as Onkelos; nor to his moral character, as the Targum of Jonathan, which is,"he began to be mighty in sin, and to rebel before the Lord in the earth;''but to his civil character, as a ruler and governor: he was the first that reduced bodies of people and various cities into one form of government, and became the head of them; either by force and usurpation, or it may be with the consent of the people, through his persuasion of them, and on account of the mighty and heroic actions done by him.

(i) History of the World, B. 1. ch. 10. sect. 1. p. 109. (k) Elmacinus, p. 29. apud Hottinger. Smegma, p. 270. See the Universal History, vol. 1. p. 276. (l) Bibliothec. l. 2. p. 90. (m) Pirke Eliezer, c. 11. (n) Elmacinus, p. 29. Patricides, p. 16. apud Hottinger. Smegma, p. 271, 272. Abulpharag. Hist. Dynast. p. 18.

~*~*~ A few sites with some additional information (Note - I do not vet websites, this is not an endorsement of the authors and/or websites, I am simply sharing what I unearthed as I started searching).

The Two Babylons

Babylon in the Church - I have only read chapter 5 wherein the author references the above book, plus another one, Babylon Mystery Religion written by Woodrow.  As I searched for the book, I found that the author had recanted his previous position, pulling the book from print.  His refutation can be found in this article, A Case Study in Poor Methodology.

Another author who traces sun worship back to Nimrod is Richard Reeves in his book Too Long in the Sun.

This is most definitely an area in much need of prayer, study and seeking the Lord in understanding what is and is not acceptable to Him.

Peleg - division - some contend that the earth was physically divided during this time, while others state that it was the Tower of Babel and the division into different tribes, cultures, etc.  The Institute for Creation Research had this article, The Ice Age: Causes and Consequences which addresses some of the questions.

Answers in Genesis had this article, In the days of Peleg which I found interesting.

Monday, January 3, 2011

Day 3

I. From the creation to the flood 3975-2319 B.C. ~ cont.
C. History of the first civilization ~ cont.
4. Noah's life and related events
a. Corrupt civilization as sons of God marry daughters of men - Genesis 6:1-7, 11-12
b. Instructions for building ark - Genesis 6:8, 13-21
c. Birth of Noah's sons - Genesis 5:32, 6:9, 1 Chronicles 1:4
(1) Japheth
(2) Shem (54th Gen)
(3) Ham
d. Death of Lamech (777 years) - Genesis 5:30-31
e. Death of Methuselah (969 years) - Genesis 5:26-27
f. Entering the ark - Genesis 6:22; 7:19
g. The flood
(1) Rain falls - Genesis 7:10-24
(2) Rain stops - Genesis 8:1-3
(3) Ark rests, waters subside - Genesis 8:4
(4) Land seen - Genesis 8:5
(5) Raven, dove, leaf - Genesis 8:6-12
(6) Noah discovers dry land - Genesis 8:13
h. Leaving the ark upon God's command - Genesis 8:14-19
(Third Dispensation Human Government)
j. God's rainbow covenant with Noah - Genesis 8:20-22, 9:8-17, 9:1-7

I just now realized that verses 1-7 of Chapter 9 of Genesis are placed after verses 8-17.

Sometimes I am saddened by the state of our nation and world.  HIS Word reminds me that this temporal plane is not quite as bad as it once was...yet.

And God looked upon the earth, and behold, it was corrupt; for all flesh had corrupted his way upon the earth.  (Genesis 6:12)

corrupt or corrupted - H7843 -שׁחת - shâchath - shaw-khath' - A primitive root; to decay, that is, (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively).

This Hebrew word is used 146x in 135 verses - I did not review all of the verses, hit and missed my way backwards from Malachi (used 3x) and landed on this verse:

The fool hath said in his heart , there is no God.  They are corrupt, they have done abominable works, there is none that doeth good.  (Psalm 14:1)

In the book of Ruth, chapter 4, verse 6, the nearest kinsman responds to Boaz with this statement:  "I can not redeem it for myself (talking about reclaiming Naomi/Ruth's land and marrying Ruth) lest I mar mine own inheritance: redeem thou my right to thyself; for I can not redeem it."

But Noah found grace in the eyes of the Lord.  (Genesis 6:8)

grace - H2580 - חן - chên - khane - From H2603; graciousness, that is, subjectively (kindness, favor) or objectively (beauty).

  • H2603 - חנן - chânan - khaw-nan' -A primitive root (compare H2583); properly to bend or stoop in kindness to an inferior; to favor, bestow; causatively to implore (that is, move to favor by petition).
H2580 is used 69x in 67 verses.  First instance is in the verse above, the last usage is in Zechariah 12:10 - And I will pour upon the house of David, and upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of supplications: and they shall look upon me whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, as one mourneth for his only son, and shall be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness for his firstborn.

And one that many know and quote quite often:  Favor is deceitful, and beauty is vain: but a woman that feareth the Lord, she shall be praised.  (Proverbs 31:30)

I wanted to find a site which showed the dimensions of, or gave information about the ark.  The website World Wide Flood has some AWESOME information. Very cool.  This site is also very informative:  Genesis Files.  The article is not very long, but contains a LOT of information.

Noah took the animals by two (male and female ~ notice not male and male or female and female).  The unclean animals were by one set, the clean by sevens.  Story books, movies, toys, etc. usually only show sets of 2, rarely do they show a set of 7 pairs, or even the dinosaurs.  Some who have extensively researched this area state that the animals were probably not mature (not ready to be bred), thus they would have slept more, eaten less and been smaller in size.  I found more information here:  Were Dinosaurs on the Ark?

Got caught up in a rabbit trail of figuring out how long Noah et al were on the ark.  Noah entered 7 days prior  to the flood beginning (Genesis 7:4, 10).  It rained for 40 days (starting on Noah's 601 year, in the second month on the 17th day ~ Genesis 7:11).  The ark rested on seventh month, 17th day (Genesis 8:4).  The waters decreased until the tenth month, first day (Genesis 8:5).  Forty days later Noah lets the raven out, which did not return (Genesis 8:6-7).  Then a dove (assumption is 7 days later?) (Genesis 8:8).  Another 7 days, and sent the dove out (Genesis 8:10).  Another 7 days and the dove did not return (Genesis 8:12).  First day, first month of Noah's 601st year he removes the covering (Genesis 8:13).  Second month, twenty and seventh day the earth was dried (Genesis 8:14).

According to my research a pre-flood month was 30 days.  Soooo...if I take from month 2 (600th year), day 17 until month 2 (601st year), day 27, that would be 30 x 12 + 10 = 370.  Then add in the 7 days prior to the flood beginning would bring the length up to 377 days.  Interesting study, I found several sites which detailed the information.  If you want to research you can try Answers In Genesis or Noah's Ark and Earth History.  I originally found the timeline below on this site.


Went browsing for articles about the flood and found these Why Christians Should Believe in a Global Flood and Every Culture Has a Flood Story, both from the Institute for Creation Research.

From Answers in Genesis, I found Geologic Evidences for the Genesis Flood.  This article is an overview, summarizing six evidences for the flood.  You can link to them from within the article, or do so from here:

Evidence #6 - Rock Layers Folded, Not Fractured

Rainbow, covenant, meat eating, accountability for loss of life...wrapping up this reading.  One of the sites I browsed while looking for information on the flood and/or the ark mentioned how a rainbow would not have been possible prior to the rain.  Found this picture online - :-D



Covenants - Father promises to establish HIS covenant with Noah in Genesis 6:18.  Once they leave the ark, 9:9 Father establishes HIS covenant; 9:11, establishes HIS covenant; 9:12, the token (rainbow) of the covenant; 9:1, the token (rainbow) of the covenant; 9:15-16 Father's perpetual or everlasting remembrance of the covenant; 9:17, the token of the covenant established between Father, Noah and all flesh upon the earth.

The word covenant is used (OT) 292x in 272 verses.  The Hebrew word is:

H1285 - בּרית - berı̂yth - ber-eeth' - From H1262 (in the sense of cutting (like H1254)); a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh).


Which is used 284x in 264 verses...interesting...something to study out another time.  :-D

At this juncture Noah and his family are allowed to consume meat - and the animals would now have a fear and dread of humans.  I thought of this while reading the passage about Noah putting out his hand and taking the dove to himself.  It must have been an awesome experience to have been around such a variety of animals and no fear or concern for safety.

My closing verse caused me to reflect upon how wicked our generation has become, yet we tremble not before HIM who judges justly and rightly.  The nations of the world have embraced a process for unwanted pregnancies (idol worship) lest we think there is no accounting, I would beg to differ.  Father looks at us and we are found wanting, we, especially America, owe a very large blood debt.

Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed: for in the image of God made he man.  (Genesis 9:8)